{
  "title": "Nepal resettlement budget evidence",
  "reviewedOn": "2026-10-10",
  "currency": "NPR",
  "priceBasis": "Historical nominal source amounts; no inflation or exchange-rate adjustment",
  "interpretation": "Programme budgets and recorded populations describe scope. Allocation ratios do not measure household payments or establish replacement-cost adequacy.",
  "projects": [
    {
      "id": "upper-trishuli-1",
      "sourceSha256": "e1cbf14cbe7089148cff60683d3005263dc3f8e27beae146e36c496afbb70fef",
      "name": "Upper Trishuli-1",
      "edition": "Final LALRP, December 2018",
      "sourceUrl": "https://nwedcpl.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/nwedc_disclosure_2._Final_LALRP_UT-1_Dec_2018.pdf",
      "locators": "Table 8.2, printed pp. 153–154 / PDF pp. 165–166; population printed p. 11 / PDF p. 23",
      "disclosedTotalNpr": 177275856,
      "population": {"count": 154, "unit": "affected families", "status": "identified", "scope": "Whole affected-family register; livelihood cohort is 149 families"},
      "components": [
        {"label": "Consultation", "amountNpr": 300000},
        {"label": "Implementation", "amountNpr": 7380000},
        {"label": "Allowances / compensation", "amountNpr": 138614149},
        {"label": "Livelihoods / monitoring", "amountNpr": 22540000}
      ],
      "contingencyRate": 0.05,
      "roundingDecimalPlaces": 0,
      "scope": "Additional livelihood and compensation commitments; earlier land compensation requires separate reconciliation",
      "transition": {"cases": 137, "monthlyNpr": 8000, "budgetedMonths": 6, "standardProvisionNpr": 6576000, "vulnerableCases": 12, "vulnerableProvisionNpr": 2304000},
      "survey": {"interviewed": 129, "identified": 154}
    },
    {
      "id": "kanchanpur-kamala",
      "sourceSha256": "bc2928cddf5df56b759c50a7a61114f40c589c48613219e5eee5a68b9973f56e",
      "name": "Kanchanpur–Kamala",
      "edition": "Board-approval RP, June 2018",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.adb.org/sites/default/files/linked-documents/52097-001-rpab.pdf",
      "locators": "Tables 29–30, printed pp. 32–33 / PDF pp. 43–44; affected population in executive summary",
      "disclosedTotalNpr": 81977056.10,
      "population": {"count": 479, "unit": "affected households", "status": "plan estimate", "scope": "Road right-of-way impacts; no private-land acquisition in this edition"},
      "components": [
        {"label": "Private structures", "amountNpr": 46876751.61},
        {"label": "Crops / trees", "amountNpr": 8672645},
        {"label": "Displacement / rehabilitation", "amountNpr": 930000},
        {"label": "Vulnerable groups", "amountNpr": 5580000},
        {"label": "Implementation", "amountNpr": 2700000},
        {"label": "Income restoration", "amountNpr": 4525000},
        {"label": "External monitoring", "amountNpr": 2000000}
      ],
      "contingencyRate": 0.15,
      "roundingDecimalPlaces": 2,
      "scope": "Partial structures, kiosks and tree losses along an existing road right of way",
      "audit": {"implementationDetailedNpr": [800000, 1000000, 1800000, 720000, 1600000], "implementationSummaryNpr": 2700000, "contingencyNote": "Prose says 10%; Table 30 uses 15%. Printed contingency 10,692,659.00 is NPR 0.49 below the value implied by the disclosed total."}
    },
    {
      "id": "tanahu",
      "sourceSha256": "fb56010da16c6e713b7fe40faff8c2d166e351b4d16cfcd3ddce700c8f7e69d1",
      "name": "Tanahu Hydropower",
      "edition": "Updated RIPP, November 2018",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.adb.org/sites/default/files/project-documents/43281/43281-013-remdp-en.pdf",
      "locators": "Budget printed pp. 87–90 / PDF pp. 99–102; Annex 9 printed p. 163 / PDF p. 175; population printed pp. 23–24",
      "disclosedTotalNpr": 2189158961,
      "population": {"count": 547, "unit": "affected households", "status": "updated plan", "scope": "Hydropower acquisition and resettlement; footprint differs from the 2012 edition"},
      "scope": "Updated hydropower plan; transmission and rural electrification budgets separated from the earlier edition",
      "priorEdition": {"year": 2012, "totalNpr": 2553603572, "transmissionAndElectrificationNpr": 282083000}
    },
    {
      "id": "kabeli-a",
      "sourceSha256": "69c25ab05103b3d6efcd61173f7f49a33aa7632918ec3eeee1a2bb4190c47edb",
      "name": "Kabeli-A",
      "edition": "Social Action Plan, July 2013",
      "sourceUrl": "https://bpc.com.np/images/disclosure/z2j__07social-action-plan-report-of-kahep_38841900.pdf",
      "locators": "Executive summary printed p. 2 / PDF p. 18; Tables 14-1 and 14-4 printed pp. 116–119 / PDF pp. 144–147",
      "disclosedTotalNpr": 29579173.05,
      "population": {"count": 13, "unit": "agricultural-land-loss households", "status": "plan cohort", "scope": "A land-loss subgroup; wider SAP total is not allocated to this cohort"},
      "allocationRatioAppropriate": false,
      "scope": "No physical population displacement; wider social measures with specified costs carried in biological mitigation and the environmental management plan",
      "land": {"hectares": 7.678, "privateLandProvisionNpr": 11076641}
    },
    {
      "id": "mugling-pokhara",
      "sourceSha256": "f46a6ff5d3ae69e266252f4cd5af137a7957787055f996fc56263e85c14aca2c",
      "name": "Mugling–Pokhara Phase 1",
      "edition": "Draft RP, July 2019",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.adb.org/sites/default/files/project-documents/52097/52097-002-rp-en.pdf",
      "locators": "Table 3 printed p. 6 / PDF p. 18; Tables 40–41 printed pp. 43–44 / PDF pp. 55–56; Table 47 printed p. 48 / PDF p. 60",
      "disclosedTotalNpr": 1494759811.42,
      "population": {"count": 810, "unit": "affected households", "status": "draft plan", "scope": "Abukhaireni–Pokhara, including the Madi and Seti bridges"},
      "components": [
        {"label": "Land", "amountNpr": 269188333.50},
        {"label": "Structures", "amountNpr": 1050638574.34},
        {"label": "Crops / fruit and other trees", "amountNpr": 1614940},
        {"label": "Displacement / rehabilitation", "amountNpr": 13859508},
        {"label": "Vulnerable assistance / livelihood training", "amountNpr": 17511200},
        {"label": "Implementation", "amountNpr": 1980000},
        {"label": "External monitoring", "amountNpr": 4080000}
      ],
      "contingencyRate": 0.10,
      "roundingDecimalPlaces": 2,
      "scope": "Land, private structures and associated road resettlement provisions",
      "audit": {"madiAreaM2": 241.18, "madiRateNprPerM2": 15500, "madiPrintedAmountNpr": 4125790, "landDistrictSubtotalsNpr": [24475276, 245085057.50], "landPrintedTotalNpr": 269188333.50},
      "structureComparator": {"description": "Frame structures with concrete", "rateNprPerFt2": 2340, "frameAreaFt2": 259267.7, "privateStructureAreaFt2": 511795}
    },
    {
      "id": "nagdhunga-naubise-mugling",
      "sourceSha256": "b87aeea8300b1213d7856a018ef2ed2ad3d0cada41b2890a98e178f37c1dbb1f",
      "name": "Nagdhunga–Naubise–Mugling",
      "edition": "RAP, April 2020",
      "sourceUrl": "https://documents1.worldbank.org/curated/en/558991586547862832/pdf/Resettlement-Plan-Nepal-Strategic-Road-Connectivity-and-Trade-Improvement-Project-P170409.pdf",
      "locators": "Table 3-3 printed p. 32 / PDF p. 33; Tables 8-3 and 8-7 printed pp. 61–62 / PDF pp. 62–63; Table 8-13 printed p. 65 / PDF p. 66",
      "disclosedTotalNpr": 295776381,
      "population": {"count": 78, "unit": "affected households", "status": "plan estimate", "scope": "World Bank operation P170409; distinct from the Nagdhunga Tunnel project"},
      "components": [
        {"label": "Land", "amountNpr": 26318510},
        {"label": "Private structures", "amountNpr": 156174651},
        {"label": "Public structures / utilities", "amountNpr": 63892458},
        {"label": "Resettlement assistance", "amountNpr": 4200000},
        {"label": "Rehabilitation assistance", "amountNpr": 200000},
        {"label": "Material shifting / dismantling", "amountNpr": 10640000},
        {"label": "Livelihood support training", "amountNpr": 4020000},
        {"label": "Implementation activities", "amountNpr": 1942000},
        {"label": "External monitoring", "amountNpr": 1500000}
      ],
      "contingencyRate": 0.10,
      "roundingDecimalPlaces": 0,
      "scope": "Road improvement; public-asset provisions also need reconciliation with civil-works quantities",
      "audit": {"assistanceCategoryCounts": [57, 45], "assistancePerCaseNpr": 40000, "assistanceSummaryNpr": 4200000, "categoryCountsMayOverlap": true},
      "structureComparator": {"description": "RCC frame and RCC roof", "rateNprPerFt2": 2520, "frameAreaFt2": 47846.4, "privateStructureAreaFt2": 69279.5}
    },
    {
      "id": "nagdhunga-tunnel",
      "sourceSha256": "bf9beb0b8d3609342dac9ca3d4ee7f5f49a5b843744585c1ea397acb55f6fe52",
      "name": "Nagdhunga Tunnel",
      "edition": "Final RAP, November 2014",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.jica.go.jp/english/about/policy/environment/id/asia/south/a_b_fi/nepal/__icsFiles/afieldfile/2025/04/09/RAP_Nov_2014.pdf",
      "locators": "Survey printed p. 8 / PDF p. 18; Tables 9.1, 9.5 and 9.7 printed pp. 48–51 / PDF pp. 55–58",
      "disclosedTotalNpr": 2556768229,
      "population": {"count": 190, "unit": "estimated affected households", "status": "pre-detailed-design estimate", "scope": "Household count and land inventory require confirmation at detailed design"},
      "components": [
        {"label": "Land", "amountNpr": 2413408278},
        {"label": "Structures", "amountNpr": 9212245},
        {"label": "Factories", "amountNpr": 8054338},
        {"label": "Displacement support", "amountNpr": 225000},
        {"label": "Livelihood enhancement / skills training", "amountNpr": 3120000},
        {"label": "Implementation", "amountNpr": 147500},
        {"label": "External resettlement monitoring", "amountNpr": 850000}
      ],
      "contingencyRate": 0.05,
      "roundingDecimalPlaces": 0,
      "scope": "Land-dominated tunnel acquisition estimate; retained separately from later Nagdhunga road plans",
      "audit": {"implementationDetailedNpr": [225000, 250000, 300000, 200000, 500000], "implementationSummaryNpr": 147500},
      "survey": {"interviewed": 64, "identified": 190}
    }
  ]
}